Bloomberg

Gas Flaring by Fossil Fuel Producers Rose in 2025, Says World Bank

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⏎ Words Summary from News
**Global gas flaring by fossil fuel producers rose 6% in 2025 to 167 billion cubic meters, the second-highest level in 14 years, despite industry pledges to curb the practice.** The World Bank data shows flaring released over 500 million tons of greenhouse gases—more than the UK's annual emissions—and the rate of increase outpaced oil production growth for a third consecutive year, indicating producers are getting dirtier per barrel. The wasted gas, valued at over $50 billion, could power hundreds of data centers, yet much of it is burned off due to missing infrastructure or buyers.</p><p class="summary-lead">**Russia, Iran, and Iraq accounted for half of all flaring, while the U.S. was the only major producer to reduce flaring, aided by the Matterhorn Express Pipeline.** U.S. flaring dropped 7% to 5 billion cubic meters, 58% below its shale boom peak, but remains flat compared to a decade ago. Kazakhstan stands out as a success story, cutting flaring 88% over the past decade through legislative bans and financial penalties, proving enforcement can work even as oil production rises.</p><p class="summary-lead">**The health and environmental toll is severe: a 2024 study linked U.S. flaring to 710 premature deaths, 73,000 childhood asthma cases, and over $7 billion in annual health damages.** Despite commitments from over 50 companies under the COP28 Oil & Gas Decarbonization Charter and government policies, progress remains stalled. The World Bank and experts stress that proven technology can fix most flaring while delivering attractive returns, but stronger enforcement and accountability are urgently needed.</p><p class="summary-lead">**What to watch next:** Whether major flaring nations like Russia, Iran, and Iraq face international pressure or adopt Kazakhstan-style enforcement measures, and if U.S. pipeline expansions continue to drive reductions. Also monitor the impact of the COP28 charter's next review on flaring commitments.
Key Takeaways
  1. Global gas flaring rose 6% in 2025 to 167 billion cubic meters, the second-highest in 14 years, despite pledges to reduce it.
  2. Flaring increased faster than oil production for a third straight year, making producers dirtier per barrel.
  3. The wasted gas is worth over $50 billion and could power hundreds of data centers, yet most is burned off.
  4. Kazakhstan cut flaring 88% over a decade through enforcement, showing policy can succeed.
Insights & Analysis
  • The disconnect between corporate climate pledges and actual flaring data suggests that voluntary commitments without binding enforcement are insufficient to drive change.
  • As global energy demand rises, the economic and environmental case for capturing flared gas will intensify, potentially shifting investor and regulatory focus toward infrastructure investments in flaring hotspots.
Key Takeaways
Insights
Teks Asli (SEO)